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2 Samuel 16: Life in Exile

8/16/2024

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​When David had passed a little beyond the summit, Ziba the servant of Mephibosheth met him, with a couple of donkeys saddled, bearing two hundred loaves of bread, a hundred bunches of raisins, a hundred of summer fruits, and a skin of wine.2 And the king said to Ziba, “Why have you brought these?” Ziba answered, “The donkeys are for the king's household to ride on, the bread and summer fruit for the young men to eat, and the wine for those who faint in the wilderness to drink.” 3 And the king said, “And where is your master's son?” Ziba said to the king, “Behold, he remains in Jerusalem, for he said, ‘Today the house of Israel will give me back the kingdom of my father.’” 4 Then the king said to Ziba, “Behold, all that belonged to Mephibosheth is now yours.” And Ziba said, “I pay homage; let me ever find favor in your sight, my lord the king.”

Shimei Curses David
5 When King David came to Bahurim, there came out a man of the family of the house of Saul, whose name was Shimei, the son of Gera, and as he came he cursed continually.6 And he threw stones at David and at all the servants of King David, and all the people and all the mighty men were on his right hand and on his left. 7 And Shimei said as he cursed, “Get out, get out, you man of blood, you worthless man! 8 The Lord has avenged on you all the blood of the house of Saul, in whose place you have reigned, and the Lord has given the kingdom into the hand of your son Absalom. See, your evil is on you, for you are a man of blood.”

9 Then Abishai the son of Zeruiah said to the king, “Why should this dead dog curse my lord the king? Let me go over and take off his head.” 10 But the king said, “What have I to do with you, you sons of Zeruiah? If he is cursing because the Lord has said to him, ‘Curse David,’ who then shall say, ‘Why have you done so?’” 11 And David said to Abishai and to all his servants, “Behold, my own son seeks my life; how much more now may this Benjaminite! Leave him alone, and let him curse, for the Lord has told him to. 12 It may be that the Lord will look on the wrong done to me,[a] and that the Lord will repay me with good for his cursing today.” 13 So David and his men went on the road, while Shimei went along on the hillside opposite him and cursed as he went and threw stones at him and flung dust. 14 And the king, and all the people who were with him, arrived weary at the Jordan.[b] And there he refreshed himself.

Absalom Enters Jerusalem
15 Now Absalom and all the people, the men of Israel, came to Jerusalem, and Ahithophel with him. 16 And when Hushai the Archite, David's friend, came to Absalom, Hushai said to Absalom, “Long live the king! Long live the king!” 17 And Absalom said to Hushai, “Is this your loyalty to your friend? Why did you not go with your friend?” 18 And Hushai said to Absalom, “No, for whom the Lord and this people and all the men of Israel have chosen, his I will be, and with him I will remain. 19 And again, whom should I serve? Should it not be his son? As I have served your father, so I will serve you.”

20 Then Absalom said to Ahithophel, “Give your counsel. What shall we do?”21 Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Go in to your father's concubines, whom he has left to keep the house, and all Israel will hear that you have made yourself a stench to your father, and the hands of all who are with you will be strengthened.” 22 So they pitched a tent for Absalom on the roof. And Absalom went in to his father's concubines in the sight of all Israel. 23 Now in those days the counsel that Ahithophel gave was as if one consulted the word of God; so was all the counsel of Ahithophel esteemed, both by David and by Absalom.
 
Meditation
God’s sovereignty sustains during seasons of exile, strengthening His saints when we feel like a visiting team on our home field. David experienced just that, leaving Jerusalem as an exile in his own country.
 
Three of David’s enemies are highlighted: Ziba, Shimei, and Ahithophel. Ziba lies and deceives to curry favor with David (1-4), Shimei curses and throws stones at David (5-14), and Ahithophel helps hand the kingdom to Absalom. (15-23) David is too disoriented to discover Ziba’s deceit but truth eventually reveals itself (19:24-30). David is too distant to derail Ahithophel’s disloyalty. But David’s faith in God and His sovereignty is strong enough to not decapitate Shimei while he is cursing king David.
 
Shimei curses David a LOT. David’s warrior wanted to remove Shimei’s head, literally cutting off the cursing from the source (9). As David would not listen to his mighty men in the cave who wanted to kill king Saul (1 Samuel 24), so here David trusted the cursing was “in God’s hands.”
 
David was relentlessly rooted in the sovereignty of God, trusting God’s sovereign grace to transform cursing into blessing (11-12). David’s faith in God’s sovereign grace looks forward to the cross where his greater Son and our greater king, Jesus Christ, took sin’s curse to give believers God’s blessing (Galatians 3:10-14).Jesus trusted the Father’s sovereign plan and went into exile on the cross, becoming our sin so believers can be forgiven and welcomed into the Father’s love. The work of King Jesus fortifies the faith of Christians living as exiles in this world.
 
Richly Dwelling
-What stands out to you about today’s reading, especially David’s enemies assaulting him and the brutality of the king living in exile?
 
-Where can you identify with David in feeling like an exile in your own homeland? What role does God’s sovereignty over your situation (or seeming lack thereof) play in your days?
 
-How does the fact that Jesus endured exile for you both fuel your faith and fortify your courage to live for His glory while in exile in this world?
 
Key Verse
12 It may be that the Lord will look on the wrong done to me, and that the Lord will repay me with good for his cursing today.”
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    Author

    Mitchell celebrates twenty-six years of marriage with Lisa & together they have four fantastic children.
    Mitchell and Lisa live in SW Colorado where they steward The Dwelling Mountain Home by serving people who serve Jesus and participate in church planting. Mitchell also works with the Center for Reformed Theology in Karawaci, Indonesia.

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