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Acts 24: Trials

4/16/2024

 
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​And after five days the high priest Ananias came down with some elders and a spokesman, one Tertullus. They laid before the governor their case against Paul. 2 And when he had been summoned, Tertullus began to accuse him, saying: 
 
“Since through you we enjoy much peace, and since by your foresight, most excellent Felix, reforms are being made for this nation, 3 in every way and everywhere we accept this with all gratitude. 4 But, to detain you no further, I beg you in your kindness to hear us briefly. 5 For we have found this man a plague, one who stirs up riots among all the Jews throughout the world and is a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes. 6 He even tried to profane the temple, but we seized him. 8 By examining him yourself you will be able to find out from him about everything of which we accuse him.” 
 
9 The Jews also joined in the charge, affirming that all these things were so. 
10 And when the governor had nodded to him to speak, Paul replied: 
“Knowing that for many years you have been a judge over this nation, I cheerfully make my defense. 11 You can verify that it is not more than twelve days since I went up to worship in Jerusalem, 12 and they did not find me disputing with anyone or stirring up a crowd, either in the temple or in the synagogues or in the city. 13 Neither can they prove to you what they now bring up against me. 14 But this I confess to you, that according to the Way, which they call a sect, I worship the God of our fathers, believing everything laid down by the Law and written in the Prophets, 15 having a hope in God, which these men themselves accept, that there will be a resurrection of both the just and the unjust. 16 So I always take pains to have a clear conscience toward both God and man. 17 Now after several years I came to bring alms to my nation and to present offerings. 18 While I was doing this, they found me purified in the temple, without any crowd or tumult. But some Jews from Asia— 19 they ought to be here before you and to make an accusation, should they have anything against me. 20 Or else let these men themselves say what wrongdoing they found when I stood before the council, 21 other than this one thing that I cried out while standing among them: ‘It is with respect to the resurrection of the dead that I am on trial before you this day.’ ” 
Paul Kept in Custody
22 But Felix, having a rather accurate knowledge of the Way, put them off, saying, “When Lysias the tribune comes down, I will decide your case.” 23 Then he gave orders to the centurion that he should be kept in custody but have some liberty, and that none of his friends should be prevented from attending to his needs. 
 
24 After some days Felix came with his wife Drusilla, who was Jewish, and he sent for Paul and heard him speak about faith in Christ Jesus. 25 And as he reasoned about righteousness and self-control and the coming judgment, Felix was alarmed and said, “Go away for the present. When I get an opportunity I will summon you.” 26 At the same time he hoped that money would be given him by Paul. So he sent for him often and conversed with him. 27 When two years had elapsed, Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus. And desiring to do the Jews a favor, Felix left Paul in prison. 
 
 
Meditation
The apostles Peter and James reframe Christian understanding of trials, seeing their trouble as opportunity to receive blessing (James 1:12) and to rejoice insofar as we share in Christ’s sufferings (1 Peter 4:12-13). For a season Christians are grieved by trials (1 Peter 1:6) but we should count them all joy knowing the testing of our faith produces spiritual maturity and Christ-likeness (James 1:2-4).
 
The apostle Paul endured five literal trials in this section of Acts: Before a Jewish crowd (21:40), the Sanhedrin (23:1), here before governor Felix (24), soon before governor Festus (25:1), and eventually before King Agrippa III (25:23). The charges against Paul are threefold: Paul was accused of being a plague, a riot instigator as a sect ring leader, and attempting to desecrate the temple (2-8).
 
Paul’s defense is straightforward (11-21) but his judge, Felix, was corrupt and cared more about bribes and doing a favor for the Jews than he did about executing justice (26-27).
 
Paul saw his trials as opportunity to share resurrection hope (15, 21) and reason about righteousness and the coming judgement (25). Paul shared in Christ’s suffering in that his trials were also unjust and unreasonable. While Paul was probably grieved by the process, he did not miss stewarding his trials as opportunity to proclaim gospel hope.
 
Jesus endured unjust trials faithfully to the point of death so disciples can endure trials with hope. Christian suffering in trials is not the end of the story. Paul is heading to Rome! And Christians are headed home, the new heavens and the new earth. 
 
Richly Dwelling
-What stands out to you from today’s reading, especially how Paul stewards his trials as opportunity to share gospel hope?
 
-How are you when trials get tough? Do you embrace the heat or race for relief? Where can you see ways your trials are making you more like Jesus, more deeply identifying with Him?
 
-How does the finished work of Jesus, His endurance of trials on your behalf (Hebrews 12:1-2), buoy your faith and focus your heart to see treasure in trials, knowing your struggle is not the end of the story?
 
Key Verse
25 And as he reasoned about righteousness and self-control and the coming judgment, Felix was alarmed and said, “Go away for the present. When I get an opportunity, I will summon you.”

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    Author

    Mitchell celebrates twenty-six years of marriage with his wife, Lisa, and together they have four fantastic children. Mitchell and Lisa live in southwest Colorado, where they lead Abide Mountain Ministry, serving those who serve Jesus, strengthening the Church, and participating in church planting. Mitchell also works with the Center for Reformed Theology in Karawaci, Indonesia.

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